Managing director recruitment · MD search · Permanent, interim or fractional

Managing director recruitment: how to hire an MD

Managing director recruitment starts with the scope of the seat: the most senior executive of a standalone company, the head of a division inside a group, or the leader of an investor-backed business with a plan to deliver. To hire a managing director, fix that scope and who the MD answers to, then test candidates on evidence from businesses like yours.

We recruit permanent, interim, fractional, part-time and temporary executives, and non-executive directors. On every brief we send a shortlist of 3–5, each with pay or day rate, availability and IR35 position set out, after five-stage vetting.

How a brief runswhat we undertake

  1. 01Brief30-MINUTE SCOPING CALLDay 0
  2. 02Shortlist of 3–5VETTED · RATE BENCHMARK · IR35After the brief
  3. 03InterviewsYOU MEET THE SHORTLISTYour diary
  4. 04Scoped startFIRST-MONTH OUTCOMES AGREEDYou set the date
  5. 05Fractional, interim and permanentIR35 POSITION SET OUTOn every brief

Shortlist3–5

3–5
Shortlist · with pay or day rate, availability and IR35 set out
5
Vetting · stages before a candidate reaches you
£130,000–£280,000
MD base, mid-market (£20m–£200m revenue) · base salary band
Exec Capital, 2026

15 minutes · video or phone

Book 15 minutes to hire a managing director

Tell us the scope and the days a week. We come back with Managing Director candidates, their day rates and availability.

  1. 0115 minutes, video or phone
  2. 02We scope the role and the days a week
  3. 03A shortlist of 3–5 after the call
  4. 04Fractional, interim and permanent briefs
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On the board · last 3 months

Managing director roles jobs on the board

1 on the board · 0 confirmed open

Managing director roles sit with chief executive roles on our board.

Live managing director and chief executive roles

Fractional recruiting starts with the brief, not the CV pile. Send a Managing Director brief and we come back with a shortlist of three to five candidates, each through five-stage vetting.

01/ the role

What the seat is, and when you need to fill it

A managing director runs the company day to day for the board. The Institute of Directors describes the managing director or chief executive as the most senior full-time executive (unless there is an executive chair), responsible for the company’s performance as dictated by the board’s strategy: the corporate and annual plans, the budget, the staff, the main customer and supplier relationships, and the annual report and accounts.

When a company hires a managing director

The usual triggers: an owner or founder steps back from running the business; a group sets up or reorganises a division and needs someone accountable for its results; an investor wants a leader to deliver its plan; or the current MD leaves. If the seat will be empty before a permanent hire can start, an interim managing director can hold it.

The title and the law

“Managing director” is a job title; appointment to the board is what makes someone a director in law. Most MDs are appointed, and then the seven general duties of a company director apply, including the duty to promote the success of the company under section 172 of the Companies Act 2006. GOV.UK notes those duties also apply to someone who acts as a director without being formally appointed. A new director must also verify their identity with Companies House, now a legal requirement.

02/ scope

How to hire a managing director

1. Write the brief around what must change

Set out what the managing director will own (the plan, the budget, the senior team, the key customers), what stays with the owners, the group or the chair, and what should be different after two years. A first MD for a founder-run business and a divisional MD in a group are different hires. The managing director job description gives a template.

2. Choose the route: permanent, interim or fractional

A permanent MD suits a business that needs a full-time owner of its results. An interim MD covers a vacancy, a sale or a turnaround full-time for a fixed term. A fractional managing director gives senior leadership for agreed days a week, often to a founder-run business that is not ready for a full-time MD. Where the board wants a chief executive rather than an MD, hire a CEO through the same steps.

3. Assess against evidence, not titles

MD titles cover very different jobs, so test the work. The CIPD’s guidance on selection favours structured interviews: the same questions in the same order for every candidate, scored against criteria agreed in advance, by a panel. Give a real planning or budget problem from your business. Professional standing is one signal among several: CMI’s Chartered Manager (CMgr) status is assessed against its professional standard for management and leadership.

4. Run the checks before the offer

For an employee, you must check their right to work before they start. Search past directorships and disqualified directors on the Companies House register, and take references from an owner, chair or group CEO the candidate answered to.

What we do on an MD brief

We send a shortlist of 3–5 candidates, each with pay or day rate, availability and IR35 position set out. Every candidate goes through our five-stage vetting first.

03/ comparison

Managing director vs CEO

The IoD calls the two roles virtually the same. What differs is where the seat sits.

Managing director, standalone companyDivisional managing directorChief executive (CEO)
Answers toThe board and the ownersThe group CEO or a divisional boardThe board and, in a listed company, the shareholders
OwnsThe whole business, day to dayOne division’s results inside the group’s strategyThe whole company, including group strategy and investors
Board seatUsuallyOn the subsidiary board, sometimesUsually
SuitsOwner-managed and founder-led businessesGroups that run each business with its own leaderLarger, investor-backed or listed companies

04/ vetting

How we vet managing directors

What we undertake on every brief, before a candidate reaches you.

  1. 01

    Qualification screen

    Verify Managing Director tenure, sector context and stage fit.

    SOURCING
  2. 02

    Mandate fit

    Match to your situation — stage, board dynamics, timing.

    MATCHING
  3. 03

    Reference deep-dive

    We take references ourselves, from recent past clients — real outcomes, not titles.

    VERIFY
  4. 04

    Shortlist

    Three to five candidates with day rate, availability and IR35 position set out.

    SHORTLIST OF 3–5

05/ what to test for

Managing director interview questions: what to test for

Test the four things the seat turns on. The plan: give a summary of your last year’s results and ask what they would change in the first hundred days, and what they would leave alone. The numbers: walk through a budget or a cash forecast and ask where the risk sits. The team: ask for a senior hire that did not work and what they did about it. The board: ask how they have handled an owner or chair who disagreed with them, and what they recorded.

Ask every candidate the same questions in the same order, and score each answer against the same criteria. Add a short presentation to the board or the owners if the role reports to them directly.

06/ what an MD costs

What an MD costs: base pay, and day rates

Exec Capital’s 2026 director salary guide gives a base salary band of £130,000–£280,000 for a managing director at a mid-market business (£20m–£200m revenue), and says smaller businesses sit at the lower end. These are base salaries only; bonus, pension and equity are agreed on top. Exec Capital is a search firm, and these are its published figures. For more, see managing director salary.

An interim or fractional MD is paid a day rate or a monthly fee, often through their own company. Then the off-payroll working rules (IR35) may apply: status depends on how the engagement runs, and a medium or large client makes the determination; for a small client outside the public sector, the worker’s own company decides. Our IR35 guide sets out the tests. On every brief we set out each candidate’s pay or day rate on the shortlist.

07/ questions

Managing director recruitment FAQ

The questions people ask before bringing in a managing director.

Fix the scope first: standalone company or division, what the MD will own and who they answer to. Then choose permanent, interim or fractional, assess candidates with a structured panel interview and a planning or budget exercise from your business, take references from an owner or chair they answered to, and check right to work and past directorships before the offer.
Exec Capital’s 2026 director salary guide gives a base salary band of £130,000–£280,000 for a managing director at a mid-market business (£20m–£200m revenue), with smaller businesses at the lower end. On every brief we set out each candidate’s pay or day rate on the shortlist, so you can compare like with like.
Very little in the job itself: the IoD calls the two roles virtually the same. Larger and investor-backed companies tend to use “chief executive”; owner-managed businesses and divisions inside a group tend to use “managing director”. A divisional MD answers to the group, not to shareholders.
Ask what they would change in the first hundred days, where the risk sits in your budget or cash forecast, about a senior hire that did not work, and how they handled an owner or chair who disagreed with them. Score every answer against the same criteria.
Not because of the title. Appointment to the board makes someone a director. But GOV.UK notes the duties also apply to someone who acts as a director without being formally appointed, so say in the contract which it is.
Permanent when the business needs a full-time owner of its results. Interim when the seat is empty, or a sale or turnaround needs a full-time leader for a fixed term. Fractional when a founder-run business needs senior leadership for agreed days a week. See interim managing director and fractional managing director.

Book 15 minutes · shortlist of 3–5

Bring the brief. We architect the team.

A shortlist of 3–5 with day rate, availability and IR35 position set out, after five-stage vetting.

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  1. A shortlist of 3–5, each with day rate, availability and IR35 position
  2. Fractional, interim, part-time, temporary or permanent — and non-executive directors
  3. Every candidate through our five-stage vetting
  4. Your briefs and their candidates, in one room
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